Shungite

Shungite Crystals

Shungite is a carbon-rich mineraloid found almost exclusively in the Zazhoginsky deposit near Lake Onega in Karelia, Russia. It contains fullerenes — hollow, cage-like carbon molecules that were not synthesized in a laboratory until 1985, yet have existed in this ancient rock for nearly two billion years. Shungite ranges from 30–98% carbon by weight and registers 3.5–4 on the Mohs hardness scale. Its color is a deep, lustrous black with a semi-metallic sheen.

Peter the Great reportedly established a spa at Martial Waters in Karelia that utilized shungite filtration. The distinction between "regular" shungite (30–50% carbon, matte black, can be shaped and polished) and "elite" or "noble" shungite (90–98% carbon, brilliant silvery metallic luster, sold only in raw form) is an important grading consideration for collectors.

Available forms include polished spheres, pyramids, cubes, raw elite specimens, tumbled stones, palm stones, and bracelets. For other dark minerals, see our black tourmaline and obsidian collections. Browse protection crystals for curated sets. Free shipping on orders $150+.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is shungite?

Shungite is a black, carbon-rich mineraloid approximately 2 billion years old, found almost exclusively in Karelia, Russia. It is one of the oldest known carbon-bearing materials on Earth. Mohs hardness 3.5–4.

What is the difference between regular and elite shungite?

Regular shungite contains 30–50% carbon with a matte black appearance and can be shaped into spheres, pyramids, and other forms. Elite (noble) shungite contains 90–98% carbon with a brilliant silvery metallic luster. Elite shungite is much rarer, more brittle, and sold only in natural raw form.

Where does shungite come from?

Virtually all commercial shungite comes from the Zazhoginskoye deposit near Shunga village in Karelia, northwestern Russia. This is the only known deposit of significant size anywhere in the world. The deposit is associated with Precambrian sedimentary rocks approximately 2 billion years old.

Does shungite contain fullerenes?

Some research has reported finding fullerenes (C60 molecules) in shungite, but this remains scientifically debated. Several peer-reviewed studies found fullerenes in samples, while others could not replicate the results. The presence and concentration of fullerenes is not universally accepted in the scientific community.

Does shungite leave black residue?

Yes, regular shungite can leave black carbon residue on hands and surfaces — this is normal and simply carbon dust. Rinse pieces under water when first received to minimize this. Elite shungite is less prone to residue due to its higher carbon purity and different surface structure.